Empty Air Line State Park Trail through woods near Putnam, Windham County, Connecticut
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Things To Do on an eBike in Windham County
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Things To Do on an eBike in Windham County

Windham County riding is rail trail and forest trail, and it is the right place for a long, quiet ride on the Air Line.

The four routes below each come from DEEP. The only shop in the directory is on the eBike shops in Putnam page.

Map: Windham County, Connecticut Open in Google Maps →

Where to ride in Windham County

Windham County has four documented riding options: the northern section of the Air Line State Park Trail from Windham to Thompson, the Moosup Valley State Park Trail, Mashamoquet Brook State Park in Pomfret, and James L. Goodwin State Forest in Hampton.

Empty Air Line State Park Trail near Putnam, Connecticut

A wooded rail-trail corridor in northeast Connecticut's Windham County.

Compared with Tolland County, where the Air Line and Hop River trails meet in Columbia, Windham County has the Air Line's northern half, which continues to the Massachusetts line.

1. Air Line State Park Trail, Windham to Thompson

DEEP's northern section runs 21 miles from Windham to Putnam and another 6.6 miles from Thompson to the Massachusetts line. The trail includes a segment of the East Coast Greenway and connects to the Southern New England Trunkline Trail at the state line.

Distance: 21 miles from Windham to Putnam, plus 6.6 miles from Thompson to the Massachusetts line, per DEEP; start: Beaver Hill Road at Windham Road (Route 203), Windham; Pomfret Station at 13 Railroad Avenue, Pomfret; surface: Not published by the managing source.

eBike access: Per the DEEP page, the trail is free and multi-use, and the office can be reached at (860) 295-9523. Electric bicycles are not discussed, and a Class 3 may not use a multiuse trail. DEEP's biking page listed the trail as partially closed on October 2, 2026. Etiquette and planning: Thompson parking includes 121 Riverside Drive in Mechanicsville, and the page carries alerts, so read them before you go. Managing source: DEEP, Air Line State Park Trail.

2. Moosup Valley State Park Trail

DEEP describes a former New Haven Railroad bed, in use from 1898 to 1968, running from the center of Moosup village east to the Rhode Island border, where it connects with the Coventry Greenway in Rhode Island. The trail is part of the planned East Coast Greenway.

Distance: 5.8 miles: 2.2 in Plainfield and 3.6 in Sterling, per DEEP; start: Main Street (Route 14) in Moosup, Plainfield; surface: Not published by the managing source.

eBike access: The DEEP page says no ATV, UTV, motorcycle or any other motorized use is allowed on the trail. It does not name electric bicycles, so call the office at (860) 376-4075 before you bring one. Etiquette and planning: Other parking is on Barber Hill Road, Brunswick Avenue and Babcock Road in Sterling. Managing source: DEEP, Moosup Valley State Park Trail.

3. Mashamoquet Brook State Park, Pomfret

DEEP describes a looping 6.5-mile network of trails with signature rock formations including Wolf Den, Table Rock and Indian Chair. A separate mile-long equestrian trail links to Natchaug State Forest.

Distance: A 6.5-mile trail network, per DEEP; start: 276 Mashamoquet Road, Pomfret; surface: Not published by the managing source.

eBike access: The park page lists biking among its activities and does not say which trails are open to bikes or whether electric bicycles are allowed. The four-mile rock-formation loop is a hiking trail with scrambles. Etiquette and planning: Ask the park which trails allow bikes, and expect hikers and horseback riders on the shared trails. Managing source: DEEP, Mashamoquet Brook State Park.

4. James L. Goodwin State Forest, Hampton

DEEP describes more than 2,000 acres with fourteen miles of trails. The Air Line trail, a graveled, level former railroad bed, crosses Potter Road just a few hundred feet from the Conservation Center, and DEEP says a hiker can follow the Air Line eight miles north to the Northeast Connecticut Audubon Center in Pomfret.

Distance: Fourteen miles of trails in the forest, per DEEP; start: 23 Potter Road, Hampton; surface: Graveled and level on the Air Line bed, according to DEEP.

eBike access: DEEP's forest page calls the Air Line bed ideal for hiking, skiing and horseback riding, and DEEP's biking page lists the forest among bike destinations. It does not address electric bicycles, and the Blue-Blazed Natchaug Trail is closed to bikes. Etiquette and planning: Hunting is allowed in most state forests, so wear bright colors in the season. Managing source: DEEP, James L. Goodwin State Forest.

Planning a Windham County ride

A good first ride is the Air Line's Hampton stretch through Goodwin State Forest, which DEEP describes as a level graveled bed.

Half-day and full-day eBike plans

Half day: Ride the graveled Air Line bed out and back from Potter Road in Hampton.

Full day: Drive to Pomfret Station and ride the Air Line toward Putnam, planning the return by the same route.

What not to ride

Blue-Blazed trails: DEEP's biking page closes the Blue-Blazed system to mountain bikers, which includes the Natchaug and Nipmuck trails.

A Class 3 on the Air Line or Moosup trails: Section 14-289k(c) bars a Class 3 electric bicycle from a bicycle or multiuse trail or path, which covers both rail trails.

When to ride Windham County

Evenings in Windham suit a short summer ride, and a morning start suits a long one.

Shop hubs

The directory lists one town, Putnam. Its page has phone numbers, street addresses, and claim links.

Rental and tour operators

The directory shows no rental counter here. Before you plan on renting, call the business listed on the Windham County eBike shops.

Connecticut eBike rules snapshot

Connecticut defines an electric bicycle in General Statutes section 14-1 as a bicycle with operable foot pedals and an electric motor of under 750 watts that is Class 1, Class 2 or Class 3, and it excludes a dirt bike or an all-terrain vehicle. Public Act 26-24, effective October 1, 2026, changes "fewer than" 750 watts to "not more than" 750. In Class 1 the motor engages only while the rider pedals and cuts out at 20 mph; in Class 2 it can propel the bike by itself and cuts out at 20 mph; in Class 3 it again needs pedaling and cuts out at 28 mph. The same section leaves electric bicycles out of the motor vehicle definition, so a bike that fits needs no license or registration. Public Act 25-159 says a motorized vehicle whose throttle can exceed 20 mph without pedaling, or one made to be reconfigured out of the definition by a switch, app or software change, does not count as an electric bicycle, and a seller must give buyers a written notice of that.

The riding rules are in section 14-289k as Public Act 25-159 rewrote it, effective October 1, 2025. An e-bike rider has a bicyclist's rights and duties and may ride wherever bicycles may ride unless a local ordinance says no. Class 3 bikes are kept off bicycle trails, bicycle paths and multiuse trails and paths. A Class 2 may not be ridden on a nonmotorized trail with a natural-surface tread unless a local ordinance allows it, and the 2025 act removed Class 1 from that ban. The online chapter page still showed the earlier wording when we read it on October 2, 2026, so we cite the act. No one under 16 may ride a Class 3, and a violation of the section is an infraction. Under section 14-289l, the manufacturer attaches a conspicuous label stating the bike's classification, maximum speed and motor wattage.

On helmets, subsection (f) of section 14-289k says no person may ride or sit as a passenger on an electric bicycle without a helmet that meets one of the named bicycle-helmet standards, with no age or class exception. A separate rule, section 14-286d, covers any child 15 or younger on a bicycle or e-bike on a highway or in any park. The statute says failing to comply with that child rule is not a violation or an offense, though an officer may warn a parent, and a rental business must provide a helmet to anyone under 16 who has none. Sidewalks fall under section 14-286: a rider must yield to pedestrians and sound a signal before passing, and sidewalk riding is barred wherever a local ordinance says so. The basics are in our Connecticut eBike laws guide, and a trailhead sign or town code overrides them.

State land adds its own layer. The Department of Energy and Environmental Protection's state park rules (Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies section 23-4-1) open trails to non-motorized multiple use unless posted closed and limit Blue-Blazed hiking trails to hiking, and DEEP's trail use page lists foot, mountain bike and horse use. Those rules were last revised in 2017, before the electric bicycle statute, and we found no DEEP page that says outright whether a Class 1 or Class 2 may use a given state park trail. DEEP's biking page tells riders to check with park staff if they are unsure which trails are open to bicyclists, and that is the question to ask before a ride.

A town can write its own rules. Section 14-289 lets a municipality regulate bicycles and electric bicycles by ordinance, and the legislature's Office of Legislative Research reported in 2024 that Greenwich and West Hartford restrict bikes on certain sidewalks (OLR report 2024-R-0154). Connecticut abolished county government in 1960, and since 2022 the Census Bureau has used the state's nine planning regions as county-equivalents (Federal Register notice). This directory still files each shop under the eight old counties, and a ride may cross several towns with different ordinances.

Where a trail sign, a town ordinance, a land manager or a park office says no eBikes, that rule controls. Each route below cites the group that manages it, and any fact we could not confirm is marked as unpublished.

DEEP lists Mashamoquet Brook as open from 8 a.m. to sunset and Goodwin State Forest from half an hour before sunrise to half an hour after sunset, and under the state park rules a trail stays open to non-motorized multiple use unless it is posted closed. Because the rules predate the e-bike statute, the park office is the place to ask about Class 1 and Class 2 bikes.

Frequently asked questions

How long is the Moosup Valley trail?

DEEP gives 5.8 miles, made up of 2.2 miles in Plainfield and 3.6 miles in Sterling, ending at the Rhode Island border.

Does the Air Line trail reach Massachusetts?

Yes. DEEP says the Thompson section runs 6.6 miles to the Massachusetts line, where the trail connects to the Southern New England Trunkline Trail.

Can I ride an eBike on the Moosup Valley trail?

DEEP bans ATVs, UTVs, motorcycles and other motorized use and does not name electric bicycles, so call the office at (860) 376-4075 first.

Is there an eBike shop in Windham County?

The directory lists one, Cobble Classic in Putnam. The county's rides are on DEEP land and can be driven to from neighboring counties' shops.

Are helmets required for passengers on a Connecticut eBike?

Yes. Section 14-289k(f) bars any person from sitting as a passenger on an electric bicycle without a conforming helmet, the same as the rider. A passenger under 16 is allowed on a Class 3 only if the bike is designed to carry one. See the Connecticut eBike laws guide.

Do I need a driver license to ride an eBike in Connecticut?

As far as we found, a bike that fits the section 14-1 definition does not require a driver license. A motor-driven cycle is different: section 14-286 requires a valid operator's license to ride one. A vehicle that falls outside the e-bike definition can end up in that category, and renters may set their own terms.

All shops in Windham County

Open the Windham County eBike shops page to see all 1 listing in 1 city.